Detalii

Scris de ARS

Categorie: Rezumate Sociologie Românescă

Publicat: 18 Noiembrie 2014

Accesări: 4008

Sociologie Românească (Romanian Sociology), Vol. XII, no. 3/2014, p. 119-120.

(Recenzie) Kawamura Yuniya - Fashioning Japanese Subcultures, 2012, Bloomsbury, 192 pag.

Dinu Guţu*

*Școala Națională de Studii Politice și Administrative, Bucureşti, Romania. E-mail: Această adresă de email este protejată contra spambots. Trebuie să activați JavaScript pentru a o vedea..

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Detalii

Scris de ARS

Categorie: Rezumate Sociologie Românescă

Publicat: 18 Noiembrie 2014

Accesări: 3778

Sociologie Românească (Romanian Sociology), Vol. XII, no. 4/2014, pp. 5-27.

The Ethno-cultural Belongingness of Kalderash, Rudars, Tatars, and Turks in Romania and Bulgaria (1990-2012)

Marin Constantin*

*“Francisc Rainer” Institute of Anthropology, Romanian Academy, Bucharest, Romania. E-mail: Această adresă de email este protejată contra spambots. Trebuie să activați JavaScript pentru a o vedea..

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Abstract: From a cross-cultural perspective, my text attempts to establish the degree to which a number of ethno-linguistic and religious groups from Romania and Bulgaria (Kalderashi, Rudars, Tatars, and Turks) could be equated within similar or identical ethnicities from the two countries. In discussing historical and ethnographic evidences relevant for the aforementioned ethnic communities, I consider and investigate (1) their demographic situation and geographic distribution, (2) their cultural trait variability, and (3) the current understanding of ethnicity in the anthropological literature of Southeastern Europe. My approach also takes into account the legislative framework of the ethno-demographic evolution in Romania and Bulgaria (1992-2011). Another objective of my research is to represent the distribution of the Kalderash, Rudar, Tatar, and Turkish groups across Romanian and Bulgarian regions. Based on such contextualization, the ethnic characteristics are interpreted in terms of homologous or analogous relationships among and between Gypsy/ Roma, Tatar, and Turkish communities living in Romanian and Bulgarian rural and urban areas. A result of my comparative study is that of viewing the cultural belongingness in the 1990s and 2000s Romania and Bulgaria as an experience of coexistence – beyond the great and continuous ethno-linguistic and confessional diversity and variability in Southeastern Europe.

Keywords: ethno-linguistic groups; cultural belongingness; Romania; Bulgaria.

Cuvinte-cheie: grupuri etno-lingvistice; apartenenţă etno-culturală; România; Bulgaria.

Detalii

Scris de ARS

Categorie: Rezumate Sociologie Românescă

Publicat: 18 Noiembrie 2014

Accesări: 3754

Sociologie Românească (Romanian Sociology), Vol. XII, no. 4/2014, pp. 107-108.

(Recenzie) Peter Karla, „Programe de intervenție pentru copiii cu dificultăți de învățare, Editura Didactică și Pedagogică”, București, 2014, 401 p.

(Review) Karla Peter, Intervention Programs for Children with Learning Difficulties, Didactica and Pedagogica Publishing House, Bucharest, 2014, 401 p.

Ionuţ Mihai Oprea*

*University of Oradea, Department of Sociology and Social Work.

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Detalii

Scris de ARS

Categorie: Rezumate Sociologie Românescă

Publicat: 18 Noiembrie 2014

Accesări: 3904

Sociologie Românească (Romanian Sociology), Vol. XII, no. 4/2014, pp. 51-63.

Implicaţii morale ale cercetării şi practicii sociologice. O pledoarie pentru etică

Moral Implications of Sociological Research and Practice. A Plea for Ethics

Ionel Cioară*

*Universitatea din Oradea, Departamentul de Sociologie şi Asistenţă Socială, Str. Universităţii nr. 1, Oradea. E-mail: Această adresă de email este protejată contra spambots. Trebuie să activați JavaScript pentru a o vedea..

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Abstract: The paper was conceived as a pleading for the consideration of ethical issues and concerns posed by sociological professions. Starting from emphasizing the role and place of ethics in defining professions, the paper develops arguments in favor of supporting the importance of ethics in sociological practice and the need for institutionalization ethics in professional organizations in the area of social research. In this respect we have addressed and discussed the following topics: the role of ethical formalization (development of codes of ethics), the specific of ethical management, models of moral development of organizations. For illustrative purposes we present ethical aspects and issues that may arise in sociological research and practice. We consider that under current conditions, professional organizations can no longer ignore the ethical aspects involved in all actions and activities of their members and also cannot be limited to sharing the restrictive vision of moral legalism. This is because sociological practice involves an interaction with human subjects, and respecting dignity, treating them with respect and consideration is a superior priority task than any legislative provisions. On the other hand assuming values and moral principles and managing ethical issues by an organization contributes to promoting its positive public image, enhancing reputation, trust, and respect for beneficiaries and society.

Keywords: organizational development; management of ethics; ethics of social research; sociological deontology.

Cuvinte-cheie: dezvoltare organizaţională; management etic; etica cercetării sociale; deontologie sociologică.